Artist of the Week

Wen Liu

September 16, 2025

Wen Liu is a visual artist born in Shanghai, China, and based in Brooklyn, New York. Her work investigates the emotional architecture of migration, memory, and belonging - using sculpture, installation, and mixed media to explore the tension between permanence and impermanence. Drawing from personal and cultural experiences as an immigrant, she reflects on what it means to build a sense of security in unfamiliar environments, confronting the overlap of public recollection and private memory. Liu is a 2025 MacDowell Fellow and a 2022 grantee of the Roswell Artist-inResidence Foundation. She has received multiple awards from the City of Chicago’s Department of Cultural Affairs and Special Events (DCASE) and was awarded the Illinois Arts Council 2020 Artist Fellowship. Her past residencies include MASS MoCA, Vermont Studio Center, ACRE Projects, and Hyde Park Art Center. Her work has been exhibited nationally and internationally at institutions such as The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum (CT), Roswell Museum (NM), Lubeznik Center for the Arts (IN), the Chicago Cultural Center, and the National Grand Theater in Beijing. Through nuanced material exploration and deeply personal inquiries, Liu creates poetic and spatially resonant works that question what endures and what fades.

Tell us a little bit about yourself and what you do.

My work begins with questions of absence, loss, belonging, and estrangement. Coming to New York from a foreign land, I often respond to the objects and environments around me as a way of building a sense of security in an unfamiliar place. Recently, I’ve been incorporating Chinese herbal medicine into my practice. It has become both a material and a metaphor for healing, memory, and the ways pain is or isn’t articulable.

How do you consider materiality in your process?

Material is inseparable from meaning for me. I sculpt in clay, make molds, cast, and refine the surfaces. The final step is arranging herbs inside the forms, almost like sealing a document. Resin preserves the memory of those materials while also allowing light to pass through, something that connects back to stained glass windows, which I see as devotional and protective forms.

In Light, Where Edges Yield | Prescribed herbal medicine, epoxy clay, resin, acrylic, varnish, stainless steel | 65″ x 65″x 3.5″ | 2025

Is there any source material you find extremely relevant to your practice right now?

Right now I’m drawn to Chinese herbal medicine, especially as it relates to healing, memory, and language. I was born after a year of my parents drinking herbal tonics, and after my father’s passing I returned to it as a form of healing. In Chinese medicine, diagnosis depends on how well symptoms are described, which raises questions: can pain be fully articulated? What is lost in translation? These questions became the seed for my series Inarticulate Trace.

Can you walk me through your process when entering the studio?

I usually start with clay, which lets me think through form with my hands. From there, I move into mold-making and casting. Once the form is stable, I refine and paint it, and then arrange the herbs. That last step always feels like a quiet ritual, transforming the sculpture into both a record and a container of memory.

Inarticulate Trace No2 | Prescribed herbal medicine, epoxy clay, resin, paint, UV resistant varnish | 40″ x 43″ x 1.5″ | 2024

Do your sculptures arrive through careful conceptualization or natural improvisation?

It’s a mix. Some pieces begin with a clear conceptual frame, while others shift through improvisation. The materials often lead me somewhere unexpected, so I try to stay open to those detours. I like to think of it as a dialogue between control and improvisation.

 

How do you consider space and architecture when exhibiting work? Do you consider it prior as well?

Yes, always. I think about how works filter or hold light, and how a body passes by them. I see my works as thresholds – objects that mediate light, sightlines, and movement. I often think about how they might create intimacy or permeability within a larger architectural setting, like a window or screen that both reveals and protects.

Inarticulate Trace No1 | Prescribed herbal medicine, epoxy clay, resin, paint, UV resistant varnish | 37″ x 32″ x 1.5″ | 2023

Do you think of your wall pieces differently than a piece that might command more space in a room?

Yes. My wall pieces feel closer to drawing. They’re more about gesture, rhythm, and trace. Freestanding works, on the other hand, become architectural: they enter into a fuller conversation with the body and the room; they occupy or channel space and shape how it’s divided and experienced.

How do you form a relationship with an object?

By living with it over time. Sculpting, casting, and refining can take months, and by then the work already feels like an extension of my body. When I finally embed the herbs, it’s like sealing that relationship, acknowledging that the object now carries a part of my memory and experience.

Ouroflora | Prescribed herbal medicine, epoxy clay, resin, acrylic, varnish | 46″ x 34″ x 1.5″ | 2025

What was the last show you saw that stuck out to you?

William Kentridge’s at Hauser & Wirth in New York. I was struck by the way he turns his studio into both a subject and a stage, where fragments, process, and memory are never hidden but become the work itself. It reminded me that art can hold vulnerability and incompleteness, and that the studio is not just a site of making but also a site of reflection and transformation.

 

Interview conducted and edited by Liam Owings